|
Comparison of prevalences in clinical samples without and with K-SADS |
|||||
| 2001–2003 |
2004 |
||||
| Diagnostic or symptom categories |
OR |
CI |
p |
||
| (N = 248) |
(N = 85) |
||||
|
|
|||||
| Alcohol and/or drug abuse |
36 (14.5%) |
7 (8.2%) |
.53 |
.23–1.24 |
.19 |
| Psychotic or Bipolar disorders |
24 (9.7%) |
19 (22.4%) |
2.69 |
1.39–5.21 |
.00 |
| Depressive disorders |
79 (31.9%) |
49 (57.6%) |
2.91 |
1.75–4.83 |
.00 |
| Any anxiety disorder |
74 (29.8%) |
43 (50.6%) |
2.41 |
1.45–3.99 |
.00 |
| Separation anxiety disorder |
4 (1.6%) |
13 (15.3%) |
11.01 |
3.48–34.82 |
.00 |
| Social phobia/Social anxiety dis. |
17 (6.9%) |
17 (20.0%) |
3.40 |
1.65–7.01 |
.00 |
| Overanxious/Generalized anxiety disorder |
23 (9.3%) |
21 (24.7%) |
3.21 |
1.67–6.17 |
.00 |
| Stress and adjustment disorders |
86 (34.7%) |
29 (34.1%) |
.97 |
.58–1.64 |
1.00 |
| Eating disorders |
10 (4.0%) |
12 (14.1%) |
3.91 |
1.62–9.42 |
.00 |
| Any behavioural disorder |
97 (39.1%) |
45 (52.9%) |
1.75 |
1.07–2.88 |
.04 |
| Any Hyperkinetic disorder |
52 (21.0%) |
21 (24.7%) |
1.24 |
.69–2.21 |
.57 |
| Oppositional defiant and conduct disorders |
63 (25.4%) |
35 (41.2%) |
2.06 |
1.22–3.45 |
.01 |
| Suicide attempt or self-harm |
94 (37.9%) |
34 (40.0%) |
1.09 |
.66–1.81 |
.83 |
| Suicidal ideation |
83 (33.5%) |
45 (52.9%) |
2.24 |
1.35–3.69 |
.00 |
|
Note: OR = Odds Ratio; CI = 95% Confidence Interval; Significance on a 5% level | |||||
Lauth et al. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health 2008 2:14 doi:10.1186/1753-2000-2-14 |
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